ISU salvage industry statistics 2024

ISU Logo - ISU salvage industry statistics 2024
ISU Logo – ISU salvage industry statistics 2024

The International Salvage Union (ISU) has published its annual ISU Salvage industry statistics for 2024.

They are the only published measure of the state of the industry but do not include information from non-ISU members.

Key points:

• Gross revenue for ISU members – US$ 406 million (2023, US$ 398 million)

• 191 services provided (2023, 184 services)

• Lloyd’s Open Form (LOF) – 29 cases (2023, 16). LOF revenue US$ 118 million (2023, US$ 29 million)

• Wreck removal income – US$ 205 million from 40 services (2023, US$ 193 million from 30 services)

All numbers are gross income from which all the contractors’ costs must be paid. Numbers are for income in the year received not the year when the service was provided and there can be an element of “time lag”.

Fig 1: Gross revenue all sources
Fig 1: Gross revenue all sources

The headline 2024 numbers show great consistency with the 2023 statistics and continue with the modest recovery from the low point of 2022. Emergency response services generated US$ 181 million split between LOF, US$ 118 million, and other contracts, $63 million.

Fig 2: Emergency Response revenue Sources
Fig 2: Emergency Response revenue Sources

Wreck removal income was US$ 205 million from 40 operations – very similar to the 2023 number of US$ 193 million. Wreck removal income is important for ISU members and these numbers maintain the division of the industry’s income at the typical levels of approximately 50:50 between emergency response and wreck removal income.

Fig 3: Wreck removal services and revenue
Fig 3: Wreck removal services and revenue

ISU President, John Witte, commented: “These numbers at least show that the industry has stabilised compared with the low point two years ago but they are still well below the higher numbers from a decade ago. Sustaining the salvage industry so that professional contractors are available to respond around the world remains a focus both for ISU but also for the insurance and ship owning communities.”

The 2024 ISU statistics show an increased number of LOF cases – 29 for ISU members – generating income of US$ 118 million. This is a notable increase on the previous year in which there were 16 LOF cases which had been the lowest level of LOF contracts for ISU members since the ISU started collecting statistics some 30 years ago. SCOPIC revenue at US$ 20 million in 2024 was up from US$ 9 million previously.

Fig 4: LOF and SCOPIC revenue
Fig 4: LOF and SCOPIC revenue

The increased number of LOFs is notable but it is not possible to attribute this to a specific cause given that the statistics are for the year when income is received, not when the services were provided. ISU believes that income based on awards under Article 13 of the Salvage Convention should be the cornerstone of funding the industry so the increase is welcome.

Revenue in 2024 from operations conducted under contracts other than LOF was US$ 63 million. The average revenue from each non-LOF contract was US$ 1.2 million.

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