In a recent Risk Alert, Gilmark D’Mello outlined best practices across the Marine Bunker Value Chain, aimed at preventing operational issues and disputes.
The selection of marine fuel is influenced by both commercial and regulatory considerations, requiring vessels to carry multiple fuel grades, balancing costs with compliance.
While Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO) and Marine Diesel Oil (MDO) have traditionally formed the marine fuel mix, additional fuel grades have been introduced owing to the emission regulations implemented in the past two decades.
The advent of Emission Control Areas (ECAs) required 0.1% sulphur fuels, introducing Low Sulphur Marine Gas Oil (LSMGO) and Ultra Low Sulphur Fuel Oil (ULSFO), while the IMO 2020 Global Sulphur Cap limited the sulphur content to 0.5% introducing Very Low Sulphur Fuel Oil (VLSFO), except for vessels installed with scrubbers. Continue reading “Marine Bunker Value Chain: Avoiding disputes and claims”






The International Union of Marine Insurance (IUMI) presented its analysis of the latest marine insurance market trends – showing steady growth in premium income.
When Thai-flagged oil products tanker Smooth Sea 22 (IMO 9870991) suffered an explosion and a subsequent fire on 17th January, few realised that the event would expose a case of potential ship-identity fraud.
Poseidon Principles for Marine Insurance has published its first Annual Disclosure Report as a step forward towards transparency in the maritime and insurance sectors. In the report, eight of the world’s leading marine insurers have gathered and published client data to track their hull and machinery insurance portfolio’s climate impact. The goal is to support the industry’s green transition.
The International Union of Marine Insurance (IUMI) has published its 2022 global marine insurance market analysis known as the IUMI Stats Report. The report presents various statistical data from multiple sources, including IUMI’s data, to provide insight into the marine insurance market within the context of global trade and shipping. For the third year, IUMI Stats contains analysis from its major claims database, which now comprises 11,000 claims records amounting to USD 17.3 billion of major losses.